LORELEI'S SAILING ADVENTURES
Mauri!! (Hello
in Kiribati )
Welcome
to Episode 14 of the Hog Blog.
At the end
of Episode 13 we were at Luganville, Santo in Northern Vanuatu after 2 fantastic weeks scuba
diving the local wrecks.
Luganville, Santo
The last few
weeks at Luganville were difficult times with terrible weather. It rained for 12
days out of 14 and there was little wind. With the boat hatches closed and 90%
humidity it was stifling inside and with the fans, fridge and freezer running
hard to keep cool, it was a big power drain on the batteries. With no sun and
no wind, charging was difficult and we found ourselves alternating between
generator and main engine each evening to keep up the charge to the batteries.
With 3
days before we were due to set off we noticed the new alternator had stopped
working. It had lasted only 6 weeks since being installed in Port Vila . We still had one
spare but were reluctant to put it in. After 2 days of skype calls & emails
back to Brisbane and triple checking the engine room wiring, Paul decided to
pack both alternators and the regulator into a backpack and jump on a flight to
Brisbane to hopefully sort it out once and for all.
The day
the alternator packed it in we also noticed Sharkface had pulled up next to us
on one of the moorings. They had left 2 weeks before to sail to The Kiribati ’s but
ran into trouble half way across and had to turn around and limp back. It took
them 10 days to return and John and Jenny were very happy to see us still
there. We were so upset for them and spent 4 days with them before Paul took
off and they headed south to Vila
for repairs.
During
that time Paul took Jenny for her first Scuba Dive to get our minds off both
boat’s issues. She was a natural and they did a long 95 minute dive and even
found a wreck. That night we had dinner together and enjoyed a fantastic
sunset.
The issue
of a return visa for Paul was a challenge and immigration only came thru with
the correct paperwork with 2 hours to spare before boarding the international
flight from Port Vila .
Nothing happens real fast over here….
After 5
jam packed days in Brisbane, Paul returned with 2 complete working and tested
alternators, regulator and 2 bags totaling 45 kgs of other bits and pieces that
were bonus pick-ups while being back in Aus.
One of the
new bits of equipment is an electric winch handle that can be fitted to any of
Lorelei’s 12 sheet winches. It has become a valuable tool particularly when
single handing or when we get a big fish and have to get the sails in fast.
A huge
thanks goes out to The Baddiley’s, The DiBetta’s and Rowan & Kirsty who put
Paul up (more like “put up with”) during his time there. Rod (Paul’s brother)
flew up from the Central
Coast for 2 days at the
end which was great.
Rowan, Rod & Kirsty on their
Balcony.
48 hours
after Paul returned to Vanuatu ,
we had the engine charging fine and had cleared customs and were on our way
north for the 1100nm sail over the equator to The Kiribati ’s. It probably wasn’t the
best weather window with light winds forecast but there were 2 lows over the
Solomons and Fiji
that were a possibility of becoming cyclone’s so we got out as fast as we
could.
As it
turned out the low over Fiji
became Tropical Cyclone Evan which as most of you will know decimated Samoa and
Fiji and headed for Vanuatu .
Some stats
for Vanuatu :
We stayed
in Vanuatu
for 11 weeks.
We
sailed/motored 453nm between clearing in at Aneityum and out at Santo.
We ran the
motor for 62.5 hours (a chunk of that was charging batteries…) and used 171
liters of diesel.
The Crossing – Vanuatu
to The Kiribati ’s
The
crossing started OK with the first 24 hours giving us light sailing conditions.
We saw un-seasonal Whales and free jumping Marlin.
From there
the winds got lighter so we had 2 days of sailing/motoring.
It was a
surreal start. Usually we eat grab food but with the glassy conditions, Lisa
was able to cook up a storm in the galley during her 3 hour watches. See made
Cookies, Fudge Slice, Foccacia, Quiche, Pumpkin Soup and stir fry’s.
We have
never eaten so well on passage!
Lisa eating Pumpkin Soup at Sunset
The nights
were weird as we sailed solo in the cockpit with all the hatches wide open, the
cockpit clears removed and in nothing but swimmers.
Gotta love
tropical sailing!
At sunrise
on day 3 we sailed past the southern most island of The Solomon
Islands – Tikopia which is a collapsed volcanic
island.
Tikopia at Sunrise
By day 4
we had hit latitude 10 degrees south and felt we were out of the cyclone paths.
The wind died to nothing and we had 36 hours of floating around the glassy flat
ocean, polishing stainless, cooking and watching movies.
Duty-free
Baileys at Sunset – 300 miles from anywhere…!!
At night
we flicked on the transom lights and went squiding! There’s something a little
crazy about throwing squid jigs around off the back of Lorelei at 10pm in 4500m
water depth and over 500klm from the nearest piece of land. Lorelei even caught
a few as we woke the next morning to find squid on the foredeck.
That
morning at day break we also had about 50 small dolphins swimming around the
boat.
The golden
rule for this passage is to head east for as long as possible before turning
north. That way when the winds do turn from the E and NE in the second half of
the trip, you have a better sailing angle rather than punching into it.
You can
imagine our surprise when we had the next 4 days on a port tack with light-moderate
SW-W-NW winds. We didn’t know what to do so we just sailed as close to the
rhumb line as possible and hoped for the best.
Lisa sailing along nicely before we
hit the storms
By day 8 we
had started to hit some wild storms. They were small intense systems with
lightening and looking out around the horizon you could see 3 or 4 storms at
any one time. The dense black clouds seemed so low that they would hit the mast
top. We spent all our time negotiating them. Each time we went through or next
to one the conditions would change. We had wind angle shifts of up to 90
degrees and either winds increased up to 25 knots or just completely dropped
out to nothing. We could never tell what was going to happen. The wind never
stayed constant for more than about 1 hour before it would change.
It drove
Paul nuts but Lisa was a little more tolerant and patient.
Her
favourite saying to Paul was “It could be worse – you could be Christmas
shopping at Westfields!”
Sunset on day 9 and just one of the
many storms to the right.
The night
of day 10 was a real low point. At 8pm we were only 120nm from Tarawa , in storms but sailing well and it looked like we
could be in the next day if we had consistent favourable winds. At 10pm the
conditions went from average to ugly with torrential rain, lightning, steep
choppy seas and strong winds. Both of us were up all night in damage control
mode keeping the boat safe. We had all sails reefed heavily and coped a flogging.
By
daybreak we were both lying knackered on the cockpit floor, soaked and
wallowing along at 3 knots in sloppy seas. Paul had cut his foot in 3 places
and Lisa had some good bruises and an egg on her forehead.
Lorelei
came through it completely unscathed.
Sadly we
had sailed in circles all night and had only made 20nm north.
At 1:45pm
on the last day we crossed the equator. We were so stoked as this was a huge
milestone for us. We had all these plans of traditional sailors initiations and
swimming across the equator but we were stuffed and the conditions didn’t allow
it so we took this GPS photo instead…
At 7am on Saturday
the 22nd Dec we motored into the channel of Tarawa Atoll and to the
town of Betio , the capitol of The Kiribati Islands .
The
passage had taken us 11 days. We are happy with the decisions we made during
the trip as far as angles to sail on.
The
weather forecast was wrong every day we did not get one day of SE-E-NE winds
which are normally so predominant on this passage.
The stats
for the passage are.
We
motored/sailed for 1196nm.
The
passage took 11 days and 3 hours. (including the 36 hours becalmed)
We ran the
motor for 86 hours and used 397 litres of diesel.
We both
lost about 4kgs each….
Tarawa Atoll - The Kiribati
Islands
By pure
fluke there was another boat from Brisbane called Irish Melody that had sailed from
the Solomons arriving at the outside of the atoll at exactly the same time as
us so we motored in together and anchored up in the quarantine area next to the
main wharf. The place was not what we expected with dirty green water and
scores of freighters moored in the lagoon. Many were in terrible condition and
there were more than a dozen sunk on their moorings and just left there. We
could also see lots more wreckage along the shore line of WW2 ships and tanks,
longliners and other debris.
Clearing
in turned out to be a long winded joke as it was the most disorganized (and
corrupt) group of officials we have ever dealt with. The yacht next to us
“Azimuth” was trying to clear out as we were clearing in.
At 9am on
Saturday we called Tarawa Radio and they said
standby for more info. We tried again at
3pm and were told to pick the officials up from the wharf. They never turned
up…
Monday
(Christmas Eve) we tried again and got a huge run around. By 4pm we had finally
secured the 4 officials in our tender and brought them out to Lorelei. The
process could not be completed because 2 of them forgot to bring any paperwork
and we had to go in the day after boxing day to fill out the correct forms. It
was a circus! Azimuth had even more dramas than us and Irish Melody had to pay
fees that don’t exist.
That night
we all let our hair down and had a great Chrissy Eve party till midnight on
Azimuth.
The party
goers – Lisa, Dillon, Sherri Lynn, Brian
and Neve.
We had a
relaxing Christmas day and stuffed ourselves with lots of yummy things we made
including a few traditionals like homemade coconut ice and shortbread. We said
goodbye to Azimuth at 11am and will catch up with them in Majuro in the Marshall Islands
next month.
On Boxing
Day we had Brisbane
couple Tony and Andi over off Irish Melody. We had a great arvo and evening
with them sharing stories.
Andi, Lisa and Tony on Boxing Day.
Betio and Bariki
Betio is the
main town of the Tarawa atoll system and the
capitol of the country. It has two claims to fame:
1. It is
officially the densest populated area in the world with over 40,000 people
crammed onto a small atoll island measuring a few miles long and only 1/2 a
mile wide at its’ widest point. The water surrounding the island is heavily
polluted from poor sanitation and westerners are advised not to swim in the
area.
2. It was
the site of “Operation Galvanic”, one of the bloodiest battles of World War 2
and there are a lot of remnants from both the Yanks and the Japs all around the
island.
The local
currency is Australian Dollars.
Thursday
the 27th we finally made it to shore to have a look around and clear
in with immigration. We caught the bus from Betio to Bairiki
and had to go over a long spit and causeway that joins the land masses around
the atoll. At one point it was only a road with coral on both sides and the
blue abyss only a 100m past that. Bairiki was similar to Betio with a mixture
of shops, offices, small business and residential all mixed into one. It’s a
weird combination and one street back from the business centre and people are
living in a shanty style area (complete with pigs roaming freely) which would
seem more suited to isolated village lifestyle and not in the capital of the
country.
We found a
DVD shop with all the latest releases for sale at only $1.50, did a small stock
up of food and had a huge lunch at the local Chinese for $6.
We also watched
the fisherman return to the beaches with their catch ready for the markets.
“Punjas” the local supermarket. Not
exactly Coles or Woolies…
By 3pm we
had our outer atoll cruising permit from Immigration and were ready to go.
Abaiang Atoll
The sail
30nm north to Abaiang Atoll was fantastic sailing and trolling with great
easterly trade winds and yummy fish. The pass was very shallow and studded with
coral heads giving us less than 1.5m under the keel.
Sails down and Paul in the crows
nest calling directions
Once
inside we put the sails back up and enjoyed fantastic downwind lagoon sailing
for 12nm in clear shallow water with only the occasional shallow patch to
negotiate.
We had a
local outrigger canoe sail with us down the lagoon with their outrigger hull
flying high. It was actually pretty fast for its size.
We had
planned to anchor on the eastern coast but when we got to the top we saw 2
boats over on the western side. One rig we knew all too well and a quick call on
the VHF confirmed it was Ben and Wendy on Just Magic and another cat Azizah. We
did a detour and anchored up near them overnight and enjoyed a great sunset.
When the
wind picked up the next day we all moved over to the protected eastern side to
a fantastic anchorage next to a long thin island that runs most of the length
of the atoll. We had planned to spend about 4 days in the anchorage and ended
up staying for 9. We did a stack of activities like kiteboarding, spearfishing,
kayaking, bike riding, trips to the village & the outer beach and socializing
including a New Years Eve party.
The locals
were completely amazed at the sight of Paul kiting in the lagoon. It was pretty
obvious they had never seen anything like it before and for days the villagers
were talking about this guy with a parachute.
The second
day when we went into the beach, the local kids and adults came from all around
to watch Paul blow up and launch the kite. They sat on the beach watching
fascinated the whole time he was kiting.
Paul’s local helpers.
Kiting in Paradise !!
Inverted Airtime…
The kayaking
was great as one of the local villages is built around a small but well
protected shallow lagoon. The locals were a little shy as they speak very
little English but we did befriend 2 young girls who followed as around the shoreline
on foot before building up the courage to accept our offer of a ride.
The beach
on the outer edge of the atoll was clean and very nice for both and swim and a
stroll. We had to walk thru the village to get there.
There are loads of pigs and
chickens just roaming freely
Ocean side of the Atoll
Both New
Years Eve and the previous night turned into great evenings.
The first
night we went to Just Magic and had shooters and spirits to get into the swing
before Ricard (French) and Semea (Brazilian) of Azizah and Jean-Pierre (Swiss) turned up for drinks as well. They are long term round-the-world
cruisers and had great info and stories to share. Richard & Semea are avid
wreck divers as well.
CSK’s & B-52’s down the hatch….
Ricard, Semea and Wendy
Jean Pierre (JP) and Lisa at sunset
Looking back to Lorelei from Just
Magic
New Years
Eve was a great time. The 4 of us started early on Just Magic and made
cocktails and lazed on the front tramps with Ben playing blues music on his guitar.
From there
we went over to Azizah for dinner and drinks.
After
dinner Richard pulled out a book to show us which is a French book on the first
100 years of diving. It has sections on famous Euro divers like Cousteau,
Falco, George Beuchat, etc… The wildest thing was it was all hand written in
and signed by those people who as it turned out are Richard’s long term friends
that he spent over 30 years diving with. We were amazed!!
At 11pm
Paul, Ben and Semea went into shore and set up a fireworks display with the 1.5m
long Roman Candles that Ben brought in northern New Cal many
months ago. The rest watched it from the bow of the cat.
Two days
later when the wind and our blood alcohol levels dropped we loaded up the RIB
and went a few miles north to the top end of the lagoon for the day to explore
and do some spearfishing. The area was postcard perfect.
The drop-off we first speared
along.
Can you spot Lisa’s red
spearfishing float?
We had 2
fantastic spearfishing sessions in the gin clear water and were rewarded with
Golden Trevally, Spangled Emperors, and a few Crayfish.
Lisa’s Crayfish
vol-au-vonts (like the new tablecloth…)
One arvo
we went over to the beach for a swim and saw the 2 girls that had the kayak
ride playing with some other kids. They followed us over to the beach and their
mum came too. We gave them lolly pops and clip on Koalas and mum invited us
back to their place.
The kids thought this photo was
hilarious
We tried
Toti for the first time which is fermented sap from the coconut tree and we
were given a stack of drinking coconuts. They speak very little English and we
speak none of the local language which is very difficult to pick up.
Additionally
there is a stack of customs which one must adhere to when amongst the
I-Kiribati people. One is to sit cross legged at all times when sitting down on
a mat. It made for a great cultural experience.
Note the shells on the ground which
they eat and then use as a layer over the sand around their home.
Just
before we left we loaded the kids into the RIB for a blast around the bay which
they loved. Ortaygo the only boy even had a drive.
On one of
the last days at the anchorage we assembled our mountain bikes and did a ride
on the island which goes around the outside of the atoll. It wasn’t really
mountain biking as the island’s highest elevation is about 2m so it was dead
flat. It is only a few 100 meters wide but over 25klm long and with only one potholed
dirt road right down its length it was impossible to get lost. A few of the
villages have old bicycles and there are a few postie bikes but no cars.
We had a load
of people wave and say hello and everyone was very friendly. Whenever we would
stop in the villages the kids would flock around us.
By far the biggest building on the
island – The Catholic Church
There was
something a little loopy about riding 35klm in the middle of the day in 34
degrees tropical heat and we quickly used the 2 water bottles we took each and
had to buy some more to drink on the way.
This large boar had dug a hole on
the path and was asleep in it when Paul nearly ran over him. Not sure who got
the biggest fright!!
We met a
few people who spoke English. They had told us that not many yachties come to the
Kiribatis .
Even less make the effort to go to Abaiang Atoll and most that do stay in the
southern anchorage. They only get about 10 boats a year at the north end and
only about ½ come ashore and interact so they were very happy to see us.
The elders
had never seen any imitang’s (foreigners) riding around the island and no one
had seen a kiteboarder before so we may have been one of the first to do both
here.
We stopped to watch some ladies
making new roofs for their huts
We returned back to our friendly
host family where we swapped the rest of our lolly snakes for coconuts and Paul
played Frisbee with the kids.
The next
day was Sunday and the village day for church so we respectfully stayed on the
boat and did chores – well that was until just after lunch when we were
downstairs and could hear voices that sounded close. We went upstairs to find
14 young boys that had swum out from the shore to Lorelei (which was at least
250m). They were so excited when we let down the duckboard and Paul dived in
with them.
Note the 2 coconut trunks they used
as floats for the smaller kids.
At first
they just hung out on the duckboard but once Paul started throwing them in and
jumping off the duckboard then things got a bit more raucous and fun.
They were
very respectful and the older kids definitely kept the young ones in check. We
let them onto the back of Lorelei, cranked up the Aussie music and gave them
some lollies which they all shared.
After 9
days at the northern anchorage the wind swung to the East so we decided to
leave and sail the 12nm to the southern end of the Atoll. Just as we neared the
bottom Village of
Tenbontibike we crossed
paths with a local fisherman sailing back to shore. We stopped for a chat and
after we anchored up he sailed over to say hello. His name is Tienabo and we
had him on Lorelei for morning tea and asked him about the best spearfishing
spots outside the atoll and what species to target. In return we gave him some much
needed hooks and a soft plastic lure.
The day
before, Lisa had downloaded the synoptic chart and she noticed the ITCZ (Inter
Tropical Convergence Zone) had moved south and was nearly over the top of us.
This is a band around the equator where the weather systems from both the
northern and southern hemisphere meet and is known for its intense but short
lived storms. Lisa commented that we may get a storm or two in the next few
days.
Well sure
enough at 4pm we copped a beauty that blasted us with torrential rain and guest
up to 45 knots. The issue was it was from the NE and we had big waves rolling
right though the anchorage.
Hobby-horsing in the waves
Lisa on watch to make sure all is
ok and we don’t drag
Fortunately
at about 9pm the wind swung offshore to the ESE and gave us some respite from
the swell. It blew 20 knots and rained all night.
We were
the only yacht left in Abaiang Atoll and were relatively safe but were most
concerned for the other yachts that left for Tarawa
a few days before as the anchorage there is very exposed to those conditions.
As a note to that we
spoke to Ben and Wendy a few days later and there were some wild stories from
the yachts at Tarawa . A few of the freighters
dragged and nearly hit the yachts. Ben had to move twice to avoid broken loose
freighters drifting through the anchorage. Azizah had to put fenders down to
fend of one that drifted onto them sideways. All in 45 knots of wind and 1.5m
waves at night. Not fun!! One freighter
is still high and dry stuck on a sandbar and one sunk.
A day
later it was another world with light winds, flat seas and blue skies.
Lisa was
up early one morning and woke Paul up saying “will you take me spearfishing on
the outer edge of the atoll – pleeease???”
The outer
reef was healthy with fantastic coral and a huge diversity of fish life. It was
the best we have seen since leaving Australia .
We had a
few great sessions during our time at the southern end of the atoll and came
home with coral trout, footballers, job fish and emperors.
A Green Jobfish
Our
befriended fisherman Tienabo and his son Luimar turned up one afternoon with
gifts of coconuts and stories about his new lure.
He tried
it that morning and to his delight got a swag of fish.
Included in
the haul was a fish that got Lisa’s ears twitching. After a bit more quizzing
and a positive ID in the fish book, we discovered he caught a Bonefish on the
soft plastic.
For those that
are not into fly fishing, Bonefish are the ultimate in saltwater fly fishing.
With their torpedo shaded body, high burst speeds and shallow water habitat
over sand, they make for the best sport on fly.
Keen fly
fisherman travel from all over the world to experience Bonefish at Christmas
Island which is actually part of the Kiribati Group but is over 1000nm east of Abaiang
Atoll so we where not sure if they are here too.
The lagoon
is apparently full of them but with no airstrip or access for tourism nobody
really knows about them.
The locals
eat them but we wouldn’t because if the poor quality flesh and the amount of
bones – hence their name.
When the
wind dropped we broke out the fly gear and had a blast chasing them on fly.
What was nearly as much fun was the action packed excitement of casting over
the bommies on the edge of the reef and watching the trevally come up to chase
and smash the fly on the surface. It was visual fishing at its best! We had
them worked up into a frenzy until a few big GT’s showed up that we knew we
could not turn so we stopped fearful of losing our flylines which are expensive
and near impossible to replace in this part of the world.
Lisa with her first bonefish, which
the villagers ate…
After fly
fishing for a few hours we stopped and had a swim on the sand flats at low
tide.
We saw a
few kids snorkeling around with rice bags that seemed to have something in them
so we just assumed they were collecting shells. We went over and asked for a
look. We got a huge surprise to find the kids had been collecting Mantis
Shrimps to eat.
We had
seen them on a menu in Betio and had heard of them being pulled from their
holes on sandy lagoon floors but had no idea where or how.
The
amazing thing was the size of them. They were massive and size of a crayfish.
We noticed
the kids had a welding rod with a small dead fish impaled about ½ way along and
they simply find a hole and jam the rod in next to it and wait for the Mantis
Shrimp to come up to eat the fish and the kids just pick them up.
We tried
once without much success in the lagoon as the bottom was hard packed and we
found no holes so we bailed up some kids a few days later to show us how it’s
done.
We went
over to the inner reef edge with metal stakes, fish frames and contour camera
on our newly made “Mantis Mount” ready for the action. We couldn’t find any big
ones and most we saw were only about 15cm long. We could get them up out of
their holes and they were fun to watch but just couldn’t bring ourselves to
kill them so we fed them the fish.
In the afternoon
we were invited to Tienabo’s house to meet the family.
Their
place was much better presented than the families of the northern lagoon as he
had manicured gardens, a great eating and cooking area and separate living and
sleeping huts.
The family portrait Paul took and
printed and laminated for them
Their “back yard”
The Copra shed which was well
locked up
Copra packed and ready for
collection
They get 80c a kilo which is over double
what they get in Vanuatu
The next
day the family came out to Lorelei for lunch and Lisa taught Teinabo’s wife
Teeruru how to bake a birthday cake complete with icing and sprinkles.
After 8
days in the southern area the wind turn to the north so we headed back up to
the top of the lagoon this time going further north up to the spot where we first
explored and speared in the RIB. We found a picturesque spot right near the top
island with a shallow pass to the ocean.
The church from the Lagoon as we
sailed north
It was
paradise and the best anchorage yet as far as scenery.
Anchored in Paradise !!
One of the only yachts to ever visit this village
That arvo
we dropped the kayaks in for a paddle to the village to say hello and to go
through the pass to the ocean side.
As usual
we were warmly welcomed with fresh drinking coconuts and the usual bombardment
of smiling happy kids on school holidays.
The kids have a rope swing tied to
the top of a coconut tree. They climb to the top of the next tree and launch
off. They swing so high!!!
Mobbed by Kids!!
After we
finally broke free from the kids we paddled through the shallow pass to the
small waves on the bar and had fun in the surf.
The view from the pass
Playing in the surf
On the 17th
Jan we received a good forecast to return to Tarawa, explore the WW2 relics and
clear out before sailing the passage to The Marshall Islands .
The sail back
to Tarawa was fantastic.
We raised
the sails as we raised the anchor, sailed down the lagoon, through the pass,
down to Tarawa and the 6nm run up the channel
finally dropping the sails as we dropped the anchor. No motoring! Lisa was
quite chuffed with her navigation…
On
the way we caught Yellowfin Tuna and Mahi Mahi.
These
are the inter island/atoll ferries that run from Tarawa
to the outer Atolls. They travel up to 100nm in open ocean!!
It’s
$10 for a one way fare – if you can find a seat – or a rooftop…
WW2 Tour – Tarawa – “Operation
Galvanic”
On
the 9th Dec 1941, two days after the bombing of Pearl Harbour ,
the Japanese invaded and took The Kiribati
Islands .
They
set up a seaplane base and garrison on Butaritari Atoll, occupied Abemama Atoll
and set up a heavily fortified command centre on Tarawa .
They
rounded up all the ex-pats including 22 British and beheaded them.
In
August 1942 the Yanks launched “The Makin Raid” from 2 subs and attacked but
did not reclaim Butaritari and Abemama Atolls. The mission was the first successful
raid from US subs by a seal team and it also diverted attention away from
Allied raids in the Solomons. 160 Japanese and 21 American forces were killed.
9 marines were left behind and they were later beheaded. The sea plane base was
destroyed but the Japanese eventually rebuilt the base and garrison on both
Atolls.
In Nov 1943 the US
forces launched “Operation Galvanic” to take Tarawa
and the 2 Atolls.
However, with
over 4500 Japanese forces, 500 pill boxes, over 40 artillery placements, 14 x
8” gun emplacements and the entire area heavily stockaded and linked by miles
of tunnels, Tarawa was well defended. Rear-Admiral Keiji Shibazaki, who
commanded the garrison, had boasted that "it would take one million men a
hundred years" to conquer Tarawa . He gave
orders to “defend to the last man” all vital areas and destroy the US enemy at the
waters edge.
The American
invasion force to Tarawa was the largest yet
put together for a single operation, consisting of 17 aircraft carriers, 12
battleships, 8 heavy and 4 light cruisers, 66 destroyers, and 36 transports.
There were over 35,000 soldiers and Marines.
The battle
raged for 5 days with the US
forces receiving heavy resistance with 100’s of men being cut down in their
Amtrak landing vehicles before they even reached the beach.
At Tarawa the Marines lost 1677 men and 2296 were wounded.
4731 Japanese
soldiers and Korean labourers were killed.
At Butaritari
218 US troops and 445 Japanese died. An additional 763 Americans died when the
Jap Sub I-173 torpedoed and sunk the carrier USS Luscombe Bay and a turret
explosion on the USS Mississippi killed 43.
There was a
huge outcry back in the USA
where many people argued about the need to take such a small place at such a
huge cost of lives and resources.
To this day there is a
large amount of War Relics strewn all over the Islands and waters of The Kiribati ’s.
On our first day back at Tarawa we took a self guided tour of the relics.
It was pretty sobering as
we walked around them realising what the men from both sides must have gone
through.
Just one of the 8” guns and another
in the background
A pillbox
The resourceful locals use the
bunkers and tunnels as part of their homes.
This one is a pig pen and chicken
coup.
We also
had a look around Betio harbour at all the sunken shipwrecks.
Some are
from the war and others just broke moorings and drifted onto the sandbar or
were no longer sea worthy and were just left to rust where they sank.
A Japanese Longliner which is right
on the beach in front of homes.
This is the freighter that broke
free during the storm and nearly hit Just Magic.
This Amtrak Landing Barge has a sad
story to tell.
It ran onto a sand bar fully loaded
with over 60 Marines. The only option was to unload the Marines and for them to
make the 200m dash to shore. Further in the water went deeper again to 1.5m and
the Japanese shot most of them as they slowly waded through the deeper water.
On Monday
21st Jan we cleared out of The Kiribati ’s.
We had spent
4 great weeks in the country.
Betio is a
take it or leave it spot. Interesting war history but the anchorage is rough
and very exposed and there are reports of theft from yachts while the owners
are on shore. Fresh food is non existent and the rest is limited and expensive.
Unfortunately it is the country’s only clearance port in this area.
We spent 3
weeks in Abaiang Atoll. We just loved the place so much and it was some of the
best times we have had cruising. The people were the friendliest we have met
even with the language barrier and the area was postcard perfect. There is so
much you could do there too.
If it had
a wreck to dive, a little more consistent surf and better soil to grow veggies –
you’d never leave!
We will
definitely return one day and explore the other Atolls.
The crossing – The Kiribati ’s
to The Marshall Islands .
The
passage from Tarawa to Majuro Atoll the capital of The Marshall Islands
is just under 400nm at a bearing of 345 degrees.
We had
been watching the wind angles in Abaiang the whole time waiting for the wind to
switch from the NE trades to ENE or E to get a better angle so we weren’t tight
on and punching into it the whole way.
We left at
1pm on Monday and had a fantastic start as we reached up the protected west side
of Tarawa and Abaiang. We had made 45nm and
cleared the top of Abaiang before dark.
We hit the
swell once clear of the Atolls but it was wide and comfortable and we had a
great first night under a bright moon. We had made 190nm in the first 30 hours
and were half way and very happy.
At dusk on
the second night conditions started to worsen and we had a terrible 24 hours.
By 2am we were under storm sails in large confused seas, strong winds and very
heavy torrential rain. The rain was pouring into the main lazy jack sail bag
and the reefed parts of the mainsail and it couldn’t exit as fast as it filled
up. We were worried we would snap the boom. Even the deck was filling faster
than the scuppers could let the water out. We were drenched and it was the
heaviest rain we have ever experienced.
By
daybreak the rain had eased to squally showers but the wind and seas didn’t.
At dusk on
night 3 we rounded the eastern tip of Milli Atoll (the southern most Atoll in
The Marshalls )
and we were able to bear away and ease the sails for the last 90nm to Majuro.
We dropped the Mizzen sail to slow us down to 5 knots which would get us to the
pass at day break.
All went
well and we managed to sail though the pass and the final 15nm inside the Atoll
to the mooring fields in the NE corner. We dropped the sails only 100m from our
mooring. The upside of the whole trip was we sailed door to door and used only
2 litres of diesel.
As per
usual the crew was a little battered and weary but Lorelei came though once
again completely unscathed. We love our boat!!!
Talking to
other sailors later we found out that most had experienced as bad or worse
conditions than us.
On the way
in we radioed customs and got no answer but did get replies from loads of
friends on other boats already here. We were stoked and are looking forward to
catching up with them in this very social cruising hub.
There are
about 40 international yachts here – of which we already know about 10.
So now we
are cleared in and on a mooring at Majuro. The Atoll lagoon is 40m deep so
moorings are the only option. The moorings are not attached to mooring blocks
on the bottom but are just chained to the wreckage on the lagoon floor. We will
stay in the country at least 60 days and explore the local and outer Atolls and
hopefully get some awesome wreck diving, spearing and surfing.
Tomorrow’s
Australia Day and there are
some big plans for the 80 odd Aussie cruisers and ex-pats at “Wallaby Downs ” – but that’s another story for the next exciting
episode of The Hog Blog.
So that’s
it for episode 14!
Another
jam packed episode that we hope has kept you entertained for a while.
Look out
for episode 15 from here in around 4 week’s time….
Errors, Omissions and Warnings
We apologize
about the minor incorrect information about the final moments of the sinking of
the USS President Coolidge in Episode 13.
It was
brought to our attention from a few readers who are avid divers.
We had
published the info after being told of the story by our dive guides.
We will
endeavor to cross check any info passed onto us from now on, as we have done in
this episode with Operation Galvanic.
This blog
was created on laptop that sits on a table that is also used for the
consumption of products including tree nuts, gluten, soy, wheat and milk
products.
Alcohol
was consumed during the making of this blog. Enjoy alcohol in moderation –
except during the festive season when it’s socially acceptable to let your hair
down – as we did!
No animals
were harmed during the creation of this blog – except for the Fish, Crayfish
and Shrimps which did not die in vain – they tasted great!!
WARNING!!! The reading of blog can be additive and by
doing so may just tempt you to throw in your job, buy a yacht and go cruising....
Please
consider this before reading any further episodes.
Cheers!
Paul
Hogger - Master of SY Lorelei (According
to the paperwork…)
Lisa
Hogger – Crew (According to the
paperwork) but in reality -
Master,
Navigator, Weather Forecaster, Chef, Purser, and No.1 Fish Gaffer….